高考英语复习教案设计
高考英语复习教案设计如何写？从教学活动的过程出发：由专业设置、课程体系设置、师资队伍建设及教学质量评价体系等构成。下面是小编为大家带来的高考英语复习教案设计七篇，希望大家能够喜欢！
高考英语复习教案设计篇1
一、人称代词是表示\"我\"、\"你\"、\"他\"、\"她\"、\"它\"、\"我们\"、\"你们\"、\"他们\"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：
数 单数 复数
格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
she her they them
it it they them
例如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
It\'s me. 是我。
二、 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种，其人物和数的变化见下表。
数 单数 复数
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词 my your his/her/its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs
例如： I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。
Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。
三、 指示代词表示\"那个\"、\"这个\"、\"这些\"、\"那些\"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those等。
例如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。
四、 表示\"我自己\"、\"你自己\"、\"他自己\"、\"我们自己\"、\"你们自己\"和\"他们自己\"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为
\"反身代词\"。
例如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。
五、 表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词，有each other 和one another两组，但在运用中，这两组词没什么大的区别。
例如：They love each other. 他们彼此相爱。
六、 不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的不定代词有a11，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词，如anybody， something，no one。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，但none和由some，any，no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语;every和no只能作定语。
例如：--- Do you have a car? --你有一辆小汽车吗?
--- Yes，I have one. --是的，我有一辆。
--- I don\'t know any of them. 他们，我一个也不认识。
七、 疑问代词有who，whom，whose，what和which等。在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句。疑问代词都可用作连接代词，引导名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句)
例如：Tell me who he is. 告诉我他是谁。
八、 关系代词有who，whom，whose，that，which，as等，可用作引导从句的关联词。它们在定语从句中可作主语、
表语、宾语、定语等;另一方面它们又代表主句中为定语从句所修饰的那个名词或代词(先行词)。
例如：He is the man whom you have been looking for. 他就是你要找的那个人。
3.1 人称代词的用法
1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。例如：
John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。
John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。
说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。例如：
When he arrived, John went straight to the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。
2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作主语补语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语。
例如： I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her. 我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。(her做宾语，them做介词宾语，her做主语补语)
a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶?
b. -- Me. --我。(me做主语补语= It\'s me.)
说明：在上面两例句中，her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格，在正式文体中这里应为she和I。
3.2 人称代词之主、宾格的替换
1) 宾格代替主格
a.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后，多用宾语。
---- I like English. --我喜欢英语。
---- Me too. --我也喜欢。
---- Have more wine? --再来点酒喝吗?
---- Not me. --我可不要了。
b.在表示比较的非正式的文体中，常用宾格代替主格。 但如果比较状语的谓语保留，则主语只能用主格。
He is taller than I/me.
He is taller than I am.
2) 主格代替宾格
a. 在介词but，except 后，有时可用主格代替宾格。
b. 在电话用语中常用主格。
---- I wish to speak to Mary. --我想和玛丽通话。
---- This is she. --我就是玛丽。
注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
I thought it was she. 我以为是她。 (主格----主格)
I thought it to be her. (宾格----宾格)
I was taken to be she. 我被当成了她。 (主格----主格)
They took me to be her. 他们把我当成了她。 (宾格----宾格)
3.3 代词的指代问题
1)不定代词 anybody，everybody，nobody，anyone， someone， everyone，no one， 及whoever和person在正式场合使用时，可用he, his, him代替。
例如： Nobody came, did he? 谁也没来，是吗?
2)动物名词的指代一般用it或they代替，有时也用he, she，带有亲切的感情色彩。
例如： Give the cat some food. She is hungry. 给这猫一些吃的。她饿了。
3)指代车或国家，船舶的名词，含感情色彩时常用she。
3.4 并列人称代词的排列顺序
1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称-> 第三人称 -> 第一人称，即you-> he/she; it -> I。
例如：You, he and I should return on time.
2) 复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称 -> 第二人称 -> 第三人称，即we ->you->they。
注意： 在下列情况中，第一人称放在前面。
a. 在承认错误，承担责任时，
It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。
b. 在长辈对晚辈，长官对下属说话时，如长官为第一人称，
如：I and you try to finish it. 我和你去弄好它。
c. 并列主语只有第一人称和第三人称时。
d. 当其他人称代词或名词被定语从句修饰时。
3.5 物主代词
1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用。例如：
John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--\'s属格结构。例如：
Jack\'s cap 意为The cap is Jack\'s。
His cap 意为The cap is his。
2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a. 作主语。例如：
May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的比我的好用。
b. 作宾语。例如：
I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我深爱我的祖国就像你深爱你的祖国一样。
c. 作介词宾语。例如：
Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的去解释。
d. 作主语补语。例如：
The life I have is yours. It\'s yours. It\'s yours. 我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。
3.6 双重所有格
物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which等词一起前置，修饰一个名词，而必须用双重所有格。公式为：a, an, this, that +名词+of +名词性物主代词。例如：a friend of mine, each brother of his.
3.7 .反身代词
1) 1) 列表
数 单数 复数
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称人称代词 I you he/she/it we you they
反身代词 myself yourself yourself/herself/himself ourselves yourselves themselves
另外：one的反身代词为oneself
2)做宾语
a. 有些动词需有反身代词，如absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave等。例如：
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。
Please help yourself to some fish. 请你随便吃点鱼。
b. 用于及物动词+宾语+介词，如take pride in, be annoyed with, help oneself to sth等。例如：
I could not dress(myself)up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。
注：有些动词后不跟反身代词，如：get up, sit-down, stand up, wake up等。例如：
Please sit down. 请坐。
3) 用作表语，如结构be oneself。例如：
I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。
4) 用作同位语
The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。
5) 在不强调的情况下，but, except, for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可。如：No one but myself(me)is hurt.
注意：
a. 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。
(错) Myself drove the car.
(对) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车。
b. 但在and, or, nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是myself 作主语。例如：
Charles and myself saw it. 查尔斯和我看见了这件事。
3.8 相互代词
1)相互代词只有each other和one another两个词组。他们表示句中动词所叙述的动作或感觉在涉及的各个对象之间是相互存在的。例如：
It is easy to see that the people of different cultures have always copied each other.
显而易见，不同文化的人总是相互借鉴的。
2)相互代词的句法功能：
a. 作动词宾语;
People should love one another. 人们应当彼此相爱。
b. 可作介词宾语;
Does bark, cocks crow, frogs croak to each other. 吠、鸡鸣、蛙儿对唱。
说明：传统语法认为，相互关系存在于两个人或物之间用each other， 存在于两个以上人和物之间用one another。现代英语中，两组词交替使用的实例也很多。例如：
He put all the books beside each other/one another. 他把所有书并列摆放起来。
Usually these small groups were independent of each other. 这些小团体通常是相互独立的。
c. 相互代词可加-\'s构成所有格。例如：
The students borrowed each other\'s notes. 学生们互借笔记。
3.9 指示代词
1) 指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词。例如：
单数 复数
限定词 This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers.
代词 This is Mary. Those are my teachers.
2) 指示代词的句法功能;
a. 作主语。例如：
This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。
b. 作宾语。例如：
I like this better than that. 我喜欢这个甚至那个。
c. 作主语补语。例如：
My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。
d. 作介词宾语。例如：
I don\'t say no to that. 我并未拒绝那个。
There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。
说明1：指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指人。例如：
(对)That is my teacher. 那是我的老师。(that作主语，指人)
(对)He is going to marry this girl. 他要和这个姑娘结婚。(this作限定词)
(错)He is going to marry this. (this作宾语时不能指人)
(对)I bought this. 我买这个。(this指物，可作宾语)
说明2：That和those可作定语从句的先行词，但this和 these不能，同时，在作先行词时，只有those可指人，试比较：
(对) He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。
(对) He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。(those指人)
(错) He admired that who danced well. (that作宾语时不能指人)
(对) He admired those who danced well. 他赞赏跳舞好的人。(those指人)
(对) He admired those which looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。(those指物)
3.10 疑问代词
1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个：
指人： who, whom, whose
指物： what
既可指人又可指物： which
2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较：
疑问代词：Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的?
What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?
限定词：Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的?
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?
哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?
说明1：无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内。例如：
Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘?
What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘?
说明2：Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如：
Who(m)did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语)
Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语，置句首)
To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语，置介词后，不能用who取代。)
说明3： 疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时，过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首，现代英语中，疑问代词在句首，介词在句末。例如：
For what do most people live and work? 大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体)
What are you looking for? 你在找什么?(现代英语)
说明4： 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句。例如：
I can\'t make out what he is driving at. 我不知道他用意何在。
Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed? 你能告诉我床上的蓝衬衣是谁的吗?
Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.
你说的我大部分同意，但并不完全赞同。
3.11. 关系代词
1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词，同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。例如：
The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。
该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。
2) 关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中，that 可指人也可指物，见表：
指人 指物 指人或指物
主 格 who which that
宾 格 whom that that
属 格 whose of which/whose of which/whose
例如：This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那枝折了尖的铅笔。(whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语)
He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。(which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略)
说明：非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。
3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子。例如：
He said he saw me there, which was a lie. 他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。
说明： 关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。另外，关系代词that在从句中作表语时也可省略，例如：
I\'ve forgotten much of the Latin I once knew. 我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。
He\'s changed. He\'s not the man he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。
3.12 every , no, all, both, neither, nor
1)不定代词有all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no 以及some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody, no one, none, everybody, everyone.等。
2)不定代词的功能与用法
a. 除every 和no外不定代词既可用作名词，也可用作形容词。every和no在句中只能作定语。例如：
I have no idea about it. 我不知该咋办。
b. all 都，指三者以上。all 的主谓一致：all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。例如：
All goes well. 一切进展得很好。
all 通常不与可数名词单数连用，如：不说 all the book，而说 the whole book。
但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用，如 all day，all night， all the year;但习惯上不说 all hour，all century。
all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用，如 all China，all the city，all my life，all the way
3)both 都，指两者。
a. both 与复数动词连用，但 both… and…可与单数名词连用。
b. both, all 都可作同位语，其位置在行为动词前， be 动词之后。如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去，则位于助动词或情态动词之前。例如：
Who can speak Japanese? 谁能讲日本话?
We both(all)can. 我们都不会。
4)neither 两者都不
a. neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
b. 作定语与单数名词连用，但neither… nor 用作并列连词，可与复数名词连用。其谓语采用就近原则。
c. 可用于下列句型，避免重复。例如：
She can\'t sing，neither(can)he. 她不会唱歌，他也不会。
5)neither 与nor 的比较
a. 如前句是否定式从句，则主句用neither，而不用 nor。例如：
If you don\'t do it，neither should I. 如果你不干，我也不干。
b. 如后连续有几个否定句式，则用nor，不用neither。例如：
He can\'t sing，nor dance，nor skate. 他不会唱歌，不会跳舞，也不会滑冰。
3.13 none, few, some, any, one, ones
一、 none 无
1) none作主语，多与of 构成短语 none of。 在答语中，none可单独使用。例如：
Are there any pictures on the wall? 墙上有画吗?
None. 没。
2) none作主语，谓语动词单复数均可。但如做表语，则其单复数与表语一致。例如：
It is none of your business. 闲事莫管。
二、few 一些，少数
few 作主语时，谓语动词用复数，多用于肯定句。
三、some 一些
1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用。
2) 当做\"某一\"解时，也可与单数名词连用。(= a certain)
You will be sorry for this some day. 总有一天，你会为此后悔的。
A certain (some) person has seen you break the rule. 有些人不同意你的看法。
注意：(1)在肯定疑问句中用some代替any。
(2)some用于其他句式中:
a.肯定疑问句中：说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的，或期望得到肯定回答时。
Would you like句式中，表委婉请求或建议。例如：
Would you like some coffee? 喝咖啡吗?
b.在条件状语从句中表示确定的意义时。例如：
If you need some help，let me know. 需要帮助，跟我说。
c.some位于主语部分。例如：
Some students haven\'t been there before. 有些学生没去过那儿。
d.当否定的是整体中的部分时，some可用于否定句。例如：
I haven\'t heard from some of my old friends these years. 这些年我没有收到一些老朋友的信。
四、any 一些
1) any 多用于否定句和疑问句和条件状语从句中。
当句中含有任何的意思时，any可用于肯定句。
Here are three novels. You may read any. 这有三本小说，你可任读一本。
五、one, 复数形式为ones
ones必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前，则用some, any，而不用ones。例如：
Have you bought any rulers? 买尺了吗?
Yes, I \'ve bought some. 买了，买了几把。
3.14 one，that 和it
one表示泛指，that和it 表示特指。that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而it 与所指名词为同一个。例如：
I can\'t find my hat. I think I must buy one.(不定)我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought.(同类但不同个)你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。
I can\'t find my hat. I don\' t know where I put it.( 同一物)我找不到我的帽子。我不知道我把它放在哪了。
3.15 one/another/the other
one… the other 只有两个
some… the others 有三个以上
one… another，another…
some… others，others…
others = other people/things
the others = the rest 剩余的全部
1) 泛指另一个用another。
2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one，另一个用the other。
3) 一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one (another)，第三个可用the other，a third。
4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。
5) 泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部时，也用others。
3.16 “the”的妙用
He is one of the students who help me.
He is the one of the students who helps me. 他是帮我的学生之一。
第一句定语从句与the students 一致。
第二句定语从句与the one 一致。
3.17 anyone/any one;no one/none;every/each
1.anyone 和 any one
anyone仅指人，any one既可指人，也可指物。
2.no one 和none
a) none 后跟of短语，既可指人又可指物，而no one只单独使用，只指人。
b) none 作主语，谓语动词用单，复数均可，而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。例如：
None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它。
---- Did any one call me up just now? --刚才有人打电话给我吗?
---- No one. --没有。
3.every 和each
1) every 强调全体的概念， each强调个体概念。例如：
Every student in our school works hard. 我们学校的学生都很用功。
Each student may have one book.. 每个学生都可有一本书。
2) every 指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，each指两个以上的人或物 (含两个)。
3) every 只作形容词，不可单独使用。each可作代词或形容词。例如：
Every boy has to take one. 每个男孩必须取一个。
Each boy has to take one.
Each of the boys has to take one.
4) every不可以作状语，each可作状语。
5) every 有反复重复的意思，如 every two weeks等; each没有。
6) every 与not 连用，表示部分否定; each 和not连用表示全部否定。例如：
Every man is not honest. 并非每个人都诚实。
Each man is not honest. 这儿每个人都不诚实。
3.18 both, either, neither, all, any, none
这些词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在be 动词之后，行为动词之前或第一个助动词之后。
1) both (两者都)，either(两者中任何一个)，neither (两者都不)。以上词使用范围为两个人或物。例如：
Neither of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都不聪明。
2) both，either
both与复数连用，either与单数连用。例如：
Both the boys are clever. 两个男孩都很聪明。
Either of the two boys is clever.
There are flowers on both sides of the street. 路边长满了野花。
There are flowers on either side of the street.
3) all (所有的，全部的人或物)，any (任何一个)， none (都不)。 以上词使用范围为三者以上。例如：
All the flowers are gone. 所有的花都谢了。
I don\'t like any of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。
I like none of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。
注意：all与none用法一样。跟单数名词，用单数动词;跟复数名词，用复数动词。例如：
All of the students are there. 所有的学生都在那。
All (of) the milk is there. 所有的牛奶都在那。
3.19 many, much
Many，much都意为\"许多\"， many + 可数名词，much + 不可数名词。例如：
How many people are there at the meeting? 多少人出席了会议。
How much time has we left? 还剩多少时间?
Many of the workers were at the meeting.许多工人在开会。
Much of the time was spent on learning.学习上化了许多时间。
3.20 few, little, a few, a little
(a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义，还有一点
few / little 为否定含义，没有多少了。例如：
He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
固定搭配：only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many) many a (=many)。例如：
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold. 卖出了许多书。
典型例题:
Although he \'s wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
答案： A. spend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用little表示几乎不。
高考英语复习教案设计篇2
1.aid 1) n.帮助，援助，资助 常见结构： first aid急救
in aid of…为了帮助…… with the aid of 借助于 ，在……帮助(救助)下
give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 medical aid 医疗救护
cut off aid (突然)终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具
他只有靠呼吸器呼吸。He was breathing only with the aid of a ventilator.
2) vt;&vi. 帮助，援助 常见结构： aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事
aid sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. with sth在某事上帮助某人
① 我帮助这个可怜的女孩继续她的学业。I aided the poor girl in continuing her study.
② 我帮助她搞研究。I aided her to do her research.
2. fall ill【课文原句】
fall ill是“病倒”的意思，其中fall是连系动词,意为“成为，变成”，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
她病倒不久便去世了。She fell ill and died soon after.
知识链接:fall asleep 睡着 fall silent 沉默 fall down 摔倒
fall in love with爱上……
3.prevent sb. from doing sth【课文原句】
1)prevent/stop... (from) doing 妨碍/阻止…做某事
keep... from doing 阻止….做某事
在be prevented/stopped from doing 结构中,介词from 能省略吗?
不能 如:We are prevented/stopped from going there.
2)protect sb./sth. against/from sth. 保护…..免受…..
他带着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.
4. sense of touch 触觉 sense of sight 视觉 sense of hearing 听觉
sense of taste 味觉 sense of smell 嗅觉 sense of humour 幽默感
sense of beauty 美感 sense of direction 方向感 sense of urgency 紧迫感
5.a variety of 【课文原句】
a variety of各种各样的，多种多样的
这家商店出售各种各样的商品。This shop sells a variety of toys.
6. squeeze& over and over again【课文原句】
1)squeeze v. 压榨，挤压，塞进
squeeze out 榨出，挤出 squeeze into 挤进 squeeze…from/ out of从……榨取
① 她把一个柠檬的汁挤了出来。She squeezed the juice from /out of a lemon.
② 他挤进了拥挤的公共汽车。He squeezed himself into a crowded bus.
2) over and over again
2)over and over again = again and again, 一再,再三,许多次
我再三告诫你不要那样做.I’ve told you over and over again not to do that.
7. in place【课文原句】
in place: 在适当的位置;适宜的
你把你的东西各就各位，不然很难找。
You’d better put things back in place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find things.
知识拓展: in place 在适当的位置,适当 out of place不在适当的位置，不适当
in place of 代替 take the place of 代替
短语翻译 1.阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2.触感_____________________________ 3.挤出;榨出______________________
4.在适当的位置___________________5.反复，多次_________________________
6.开展，执行______________________7.找到_____________________________
8.许多，大量_________________________9.自豪___________________________ 10.砍掉，砍伐____________________
完成句子
1. He suddenly________ _________ __________ _______(昨晚他突然病了)。
2. Sunglasses can_______ ________ ________ _________ the sun' s rays (保护我们的眼睛免受…… )。
3. You may __________ ______________(烫伤) by hot liquids.
4. These burns are not serious and they should______ ______ -______ ______ ________ _______ ___________(一天之内就会好许多)。
5. First degree burns __________ ___________when they are pressed(变成白色)。
参考答案：.
短语翻译
1. prevent sb from doing sth 2. sense of touch 3. squeeze out 4. in place
5. over and over again 6. carry out 7. put one‘s hands on
8. a number of 9. be proud of 10. cut off
完成句子
1. fell ill last night 2. protect our eyes from 3. get burnt
4. feel better within a day or two 5. turn white
Unit 5 First aid- Discovering useful structures
Ellipsis
为了使语言简洁或避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。省略句的使用是为了使句子简洁明快，重点突出。
一.句子成分的省略
1. 省略主语
1)(I) Beg your pardon.
2)(It) Sounds like a good idea
2. 省略谓语或谓语的一部分
1)(Is) Anybody here?
2)(Is there) Anything I can do for you?
3. 省略宾语
A: Where has Mr. Smith gone?
B: Sorry, I don’t know (where he has gone.)
4.省略主语和谓语
1)(Are you) Hungry?
2)(I want) Orange juice, please.5.省略不定式后省略动词
A: Would you like to come to the party?
B: I’d love to (come the party.)
Now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out.
1. Haven’t seen you for ages.→I haven’t seen you for ages.
2. Some more tea? →Would you like some more tea?
3. Sounds like a good idea. →That / It sounds like a good idea.
4. Doesn’t matter. →It doesn’t matter.
5. Sorry to hear that. →I’m sorry to hear that.
6. Pity you couldn’t come. →It’s/ What a pity you couldn’t come.
7. This way, please. →Come this way, please.
8. Terrible weather! →What terrible weather it is!
9. Joining us for a drink? → Are you joining us for a drink?
10. Going to the supermarket→Are you going to the supermarket?
二.状语从句中的省略
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和系动词be, 这时从句中可出现如下结构:
①连词(as, as if, once+名词)
Once (he was) a teacher, he now works in a government office.
②连词(though, whether, when)+形容词
Work hard when (you are) young ,or you’ll regret.
③连词(when, while, though)+现在分词
While (I was) walking along the street, I heard my name called.
④连词(when, if ,even if, unless, once, until, than, as)+过去分词
⑤连词(as if, as though)+不定式
He opened his mouth as if (he were) to speak.
三.不定式省略,单独使用不定式符号to
①在 expect, forget, hope, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, refuse, seem, try, want, wish等后面。如:
I asked him to see the film，but he didn’t want to.
②在have, need, ought, be going, used等后面。
③在某些形容词pleased, glad, happy 等后面。
--Will you join the game?
--I’d be glad to.
④否定形式的省略用not to。
如果不定式中含有be, have, have been,通常保留be, have,和have been 。如:
--He hasn’t finished yet.
--Well, he ought to have.
2、-Does your brother intend to study German?
-Yes, he intends______.
A / B to C so D that
答案：B
解析 intend to 后省略了study German。
3、-Would you like to go to the Grand Theatre with me tonight?
-_______.
A Yes, I’d like to go to the Grand Theatre
B I’d like to, but I have an exam tomorrow
C No, I won’t
D That’s right
答案：B
解析 I’d like to 后省略了go to the Grand Theatre。
4、-You should have thanked her before you left.
-I meant_____, but when I was leaving, I couldn’t find her
anywhere. (2000北京春)
A to do B to C doing D doing to
答案： B
四.so或not的替代现象
so或not代替上文内容，与动词believe，do，expect，fear，guess，hope，speak，suppose，think及 I’m afraid 等连用。
注意;hope只用I hope not不能用I don’t hope so。
高考回顾
1、-After living in a village for so long, Kathy won’t want to move to a big city.
-I don’t imagine_____. (07.武汉质检)
A. so B. too C. it D. that
答案：A
2、Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost._____, their political influence should be very great. (2006广东)
A. As a result B.As usual C. Even so D. So far
答案：C
解析 Even so, 即使这样。
3、-You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?
— ___. I know it’s not easy to get another one the moment. (2004江苏)
A I hope not B Yes, I have C I hope so D Yes, I’m afraid so
答案： A
解析: 根据it’s not easy to get another one at the moment 可知说话者很珍惜。
4、-The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?
-_____.(2003北京春)
A I guess not so B I don’t guess C I don’t guess so D I guess not
答案：C
解析: I don’t guess so.相当于I don’t think so.。
考点4在than或as…as引导的从句
在than或as…as引导的从句中,常含有一些成分在上下文清楚的情况下被省略。
He has made greater progress than (he did) before/ever.
He came home earlier than (he was) expected.
She works as hard as young people.
高考回顾
1. George offered a better suggestion to me than_____. (06.中山第一学期期末)
A Henry did to Smith B. that of Smith’s
C. Michael’s D. what Charlie offered to me
答案：D
解析: 在than 后完整的句子为Henry offered a suggestion to Smith
高考英语复习教案设计篇3
核心单词
1. impression
n.印痕;印记;印象;感想
常用结构：
have an impression of sth./doing sth. 对(做)某事有印象
make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
make no impression on 对……无影响/效果
give sb.a favorable impression 给某人留下好印象
an impression of one’s foot 某人的脚印
Your performance gave me a strong impression.
你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。
What I said made no impression on him.
我的话对他不起作用。
联想拓展
impress v.留下印象
impress sth.on/upon one’s mind 把……牢记在心上
高手过招
单项填空
She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great on her employer at the first time.
A. Influence B. pressure
C. Impression D. Effect
解析:选C。make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象。
2. lack
v.&n. 缺乏;缺少的东西
注意：lack作名词时，后常接of。lack作动词时，既可作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词，作不及物动词时，后常接for或in。lack不用于被动语态。
常用结构：
lack sth. 缺少某物
lack for sth. 缺少;需要
for/through lack of... 因缺乏……
no lack of... 不缺乏
a/the lack of ... ……的缺乏
He didn’t go there because he lacked courage.
他没去那里，因为他缺乏勇气。
The plant died for lack of water.植物因缺水而死。
They lacked for nothing.他们无所需求。
联想拓展
lacking adj. 匮乏的;不足的;没有的
be lacking in 缺乏(品质、特点等)
She seems to be lacking in common sense.
她似乎缺乏常识。
高手过招
(1)单项填空
Though money, his parents managed to send him to university. (2010•01•陕西宝鸡检测)
A. Lacked B. lacking of
C. Lacking D. lacked in
(2)完成句子 (原创)
①因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。
The trip was cancelled through .
②他缺乏信心。
He .
解析:(1) 选C。考查分词作状语。his parents与lack之间呈主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作状语;lack作动词时不与of搭配，所以答案选C。
(2)①lack of interest ②lacks confidence
3. sight
n. 视力;视觉;看见;光景，奇观;名胜
常用结构：
lose sight of 看不见;忘记;失去
catch sight of sth./sb. 看见某物/人
at first sight 初看之下;乍看起来
at (the) sight of 一看见就……
out of sight 看不见
be in sight 看得见，在眼前
Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。
Last summer we had seen the sights of Beijing.
去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。
Crusoe was frightened at the sight of a man’s footprint.
克鲁索看到一行人的脚印，他非常害怕。
高手过招
(1)单项填空
For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree .
(2010•01•陕西商洛检测)
A. in sight B. on earth
C. at a distance D. in place
(2)完成句子 (原创)
我们失去了许多珍贵的动物。
We several precious animals.
解析:(1) 选A。in sight为固定搭配，意为“看得到”;on earth用在疑问句或否定句中，用来加强语气，意为“究竟;到底”;at a distance意为“在远处”。
(2)have lost sight of
4. require
vt. 需要;要求;命令
常用结构：
require that+主语+(should)+动词原形 需要某人做某事
require sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
require sth.(of sb.) 要求(某人)某事
I will do everything that is required of me.
凡是要求我的事，我都会办到。
The situation requires that I(should)be there.
形势需要我去那里。
温馨提示
require后接宾语从句时，宾语从句必须用should do的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。
另外，表示“需要”，且是物作主语时，后接动词 ing形式的主动形式表示被动含义，可以等于不定式被动形式;在这一点上，need和want用法相同。
The house requires mending.
=The house requires to be mended. 房屋需要维修。
All cars require servicing regularly.
所有汽车都需要定期检修。They required him to keep it a secret.
他们要求他对这事保密。
高手过招
单项填空
①In competition, women are required some of their exercises music.(2010•01•山西平遥检测)
A. perform; to B. to perform; to
C. performing; with D. to perform; by
②All the people present agreed that the matter required . (2010•01•山西太原检测)
A. to look into B. being looked into
C. to be looked D. looking into
解析: ①选B。be required to do sth.意为“被要求做某事”。第二个空的to是介词意为“随着，伴着”。
②选D。require, want, need表示“需要”，当其主语是动作的承受者时，其后的宾语常用动词不定式的被动形式或动名词的主动形式。
5. assist
vt.&vi. 帮助;援助;参与;出席
常用结构：
assist sb. in/with sth. 帮助(某人)某事
assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
assist sb. to do sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
assist with 帮助(照料，做);在……上给予帮助
I am willing to assist you whenever there is an opportunity.
有机会我愿随时帮你。
I’m afraid I can’t assist you, you have to go and see the manager. 我恐怕帮不上忙，你得去找经理。
The headmaster assists with a lot of things when free.
有空时校长会帮忙做很多事。
高手过招
用assist的相关短语填空 (原创)
①The young nurse was very nervous when she in her first operation.
②A team of nurses the doctor performing the operation.
③She employed a woman to her the housework.
④Good glasses will you read.
答案：①was assisting ②assisted; in
③assist; with ④assist; to
重点短语
6. take up
从事;占(时间、空间、注意力等);继续
This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。
She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。
This chapter takes up where the last one off.
本章继续上一章的内容。
联想拓展
take off 脱掉(衣服等);起飞;打折;作为折扣而减价
take over 接管;获得对……的控制或管理
take apart 拆开;分开后将……分成许多部分
take for 把……视作;误认为
take...for granted 认为……是理所当然
take down 写下;记下
take back 收回(诺言)
高手过招
单项填空
①In Singapore, a southeastern Asian country, the Chinese people the largest percentage of its population, so you can speak Chinese there. (2010•01•安徽利辛检测)
A. make up B. take up
C. hold up D. turn up
②Since the 2008 Olympic Games Beijing has taken a new look everywhere. (2010•01•山西四校检测)
A.Up B. on C. over D. Off
解析: ①选A。考查短语辨析。make up编造; 弥补; 组成; 构成;take up拿起来; 占据(时间或空间);hold up阻止;turn up开大; 调高; 出现。
②选B。考查短语辨析。take on呈现; take up拿起; 从事; take off脱下; take over接管。
7. sweep up
打扫;横扫
These students are sweeping up dead leaves.
这些学生们正在扫(拢)落叶。
He ran forward and swept her up into his arms.
他跑上前去一把将她抱在怀里。
The whole country was swept up in the excitement.
全国上下都沉浸在兴奋的气氛中。
We’d better sweep up all the bits of broken glass quickly.
我们快点把玻璃碴子扫干净。
联想拓展
sweep aside 放/堆到一边; 不予理会
sweep away 扫清;消灭;彻底消除
sweep off 扫清; 吹走; 大量清除
sweep out 扫掉; 清除
sweep over 将……一扫而光; (某种感情)掠过(……的心头)
高手过招
用sweep up的适当形式填空 (原创)
①After the party, the house needed .
②The leaves were into the air by the strong wind.
答案：①sweeping up ②swept up
重点句型
8. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying,...
这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似，……
联想拓展
when flying是when you are flying的省略形式。在有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步的状语从句中，如果谓语包含动词be，从句的主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是it，通常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。
When asked where’s the toilet, the waitress showed the way politely to the guest.
当被问及厕所在哪里时，服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。
Until finishing the homework, the child was allowed to watch the cartoon film.
直至完成作业，小孩才允许看卡通片。
If necessary, you can call help from the police.
有必要时，你可以向警方求助。
高手过招
翻译句子 (原创)
①即使被打死，他仍然保守秘密。
②可能的话，到机场来接我。
③过马路时，孩子们被要求停下观望，再手牵手通过。
答案: ①Though beaten to death, he still kept the secret.
②If possible, please come to meet me at the airport.
③When crossing the road, the children are required to stop to look around and walk hand in hand.
9. ...some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.
……一些椅子就像变魔术一样从地板下面升了起来。
注意：from后面有时可接介词短语或where从句。
from under the floor 从地板下面
联想拓展
from behind the door 从门后面
from under the table 从桌子底下
From under the tree the man kept an eye on the sheep.
那个老人从树下留意着他的羊。
高手过招
单项填空
His head soon appeared out of the window, he saw nothing but trees. (2010•01•山西大同检测)
A.Where B. which C. there D. from where
解析:选D。该句是非限制性定语从句，尽管先行词可以表示地点，但句中强调目光的发出地，所以应用介词from+关系副词where。
高考英语复习教案设计篇4
Using language
Teaching goals
1. To encourage Ss talk about singers and their bands and life
2. To develop the Ss' ability of listening for information and using English.
3. To enable Ss to have a better understanding of the importance of music.
Teaching procedures
Warming up
Before class, get the Ss to enjoy some music for about 5 minutes to warm them up. Then ask Ss to talk about their hobbies and interests to lead in the topic of music and bands.
T: What do you often do in your spare time?
Are you fond of music? Why? Or why not?
How do you often enjoy music?
Who is your favorite singer?
How much do you know about Freddy and his band?
(Show Ss some pictures of Freddy and his band and let Ss talk about Freddy and his band as much as they can.)
Listening and reading
T: Now if you want to know more about Freddy's life, please listen carefully.
(let Ss find out the main idea of the story: a story about a band that become famous and did not like it.)
Then let Ss read the passage and try to find the answers to the following questions.
1. Why did not the bank like being famous?
2. In what way was their life changed?
After reading the passage, let Ss to work in pairs to discuss
1. Do you think people would enjoy being famous? Why ? or why not?
2. Would you like to be famous in the future? Give your reasons.
3. How should we deal with being famous correctly?
Listening
T: As we all know Freddy and his band "the Frog" are well-known all over the world. Do you want to know how the band was formed and enjoy a song form them? Please read this statements and then decide which of the following statements are true or false after listening.
(listen twice and have a stop while necessary. Then check the answers with the whole class.)
Post-reading
Ask Ss the question:
1. What do you think of the band and their music?
2. Describe Freddy and his band.
Speaking (group work)
Let Ss form their own band in group of four and decide who will play what instrument and who will sing. Decide the name of the band and what kind of band it will be. Then choose an English song for the band to perform and write their own famous quote about music. After group work, let each group choose one student to describe their band. If possible, let some of them perform to the whole class.
Homework
1. Write a short passage to describe their imaginary band
2. Surf the internet to find more information about the bands in and out of china and choose one to describe in the next class.
Unit 5 Music
Teaching Design (语法：教学设计)
Learning about Language (The Attributive Clause preposition+which/ whom). Aims：
◆ To help Ss learn about the Attributive Clause with a prep. in front.
◆ To help Ss discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.
◆To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)
◆To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.
Procedures
I. Warming up
Warming up by discovering useful words and expressions
Turn to P35 and do exercises No. 1, 2 & 3 first. Check your answers against your classmates'.
II. Learning about grammar
1. Reading and thinking
(Give Ss situations with pictures and words.) Read and think. As you read on, pay attention to The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom), that is, the attributive clauses with a prep. ahead of the relative pronoun shown in the sentences.
For reference:
① --what is the picture for?
---This is a picture from which you can know more about music in U5.
---o h, I see. That is wonderful.
② Beijing is the city where /in which the 2008 Olympic Games will be held.
③ Here is a picture from which we can know more about China.
④--- Look ! How beautiful our hometown is!
---Yeah! Shenxianju is a place in which (where) people can enjoy charming and natural landscapes.
⑤ Harry Porter is a boy to whom I want to talk.
⑥ The man for whom I bought the old picture is over eighty .
⑦ The Maths teacher is the person from whom I got an A plus.
2. Ask the Ss to draw a conclusion from the above examples.
先行词在从句中做介词宾语，介词有两种位置:
一是紧跟在先行词后;
二是位于句尾或动词后。
Pay attention to the structure: preposition + relative pronoun. Usually only two relative pronouns --- which and whom--- can be used in the Attributive Clause, with a preposition put before the clause. That can't be used. Look at the screen. Here are more examples on this kind of structure.
1. This is the house in which a famous writer once lived. (=where)
2. I will never forget the day on which I joined the League.(=when)
3. This is the girl from whom I learned the news.
4. The person to whom I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.5. The lady to whom Mr Smith is talking lost her purse.
6. I don't like the way in which you laughed at her.(=that)
7. This is the reason for which he left his hometown. (=why)
Tips _如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语，介词不可前置。Eg:
Bob found the dictionary (that) I had been looking for.
This is the boy whom she has taken care of.
关系代词前介词的确定
1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：
e.g. Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles?
2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配，如：
e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I'm sure.
3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：
e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded.
Ⅲ. Practice
1.Do you know who lives in the building ______there is a well?
A. in front of it B. in front of whose
C. in front of which D .in front which2.I'll never forget the day ____I joined the League.
A. on which B. in which C. which D. at which
3.The woman _____my brother spoke just now is my teacher.
A. who B. to whom C. to who D whom
4.Jeanne was her old friend, ____she borrowed a necklace.
A. from who B. from whom C. to that D. to whom
5.His glasses, _____he was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke its leg.
A. which B. with which C. without which D. that
6. She is a teacher of much knowledge, _____much can be learned.
A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
7. He built a telescope _____he could study the skies.
A. in which B. with that C. through which D. by it
8. Do you know the reason ____he was late?
A. that B. which C. for what D. for which
9. I have bought two ballpens, ____writes well.
A. none of which B. neither of which
C. none of them D. neither of them
10. The Second World War _____millions of people were killed in 1945.
A. during which B. in that C. where D. on which
17. They held a meeting, ____which the hospital director made a speech.
18. The book, _____which he paid 6yuan, is worth reading.
19. Is this the man ____whose house the police found the lost colour TV?
20. The villagers dug along tunnel ______which they could go to the fields without being found by the Japanese soldiers.
21.Wu Dong, _____whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
22.The stories about Long March, _____ which this is one example, are well written.
Tips
★介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断.
★介词加关系代词引导定语从句是近几年高考中的热点，需注意以下几个问题：
1.关系代词作介词宾语，不论是在限制性定语从句中，还是在非限制性定语从句中，当介词前置时，只能用 whom 指人，which 指物;但如果介词后置，则不受这种限制，关系代词还可以省去，特别是在口语中。如：
Do you know the boy to whom she was talking?
Do you know the boy (that) she was talking to?
The pencil (which / that) he was writing with suddenly broke.
2. 要确认关系代词前用什么介词，
需根据从句中的动词与先行词的关
系来确定。所以解题时需分析从句
与主句之间的关系。
Ⅳ. Competition
The man __________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.
The room __________ my family live used to be a garage.
Did you find the pen _________ I wrote just now?
Did you find the paper ________ I wrote my letter?
Did you find the composition ______ I wrote just now?
The farm we worked ten years ago isn't what it used to be.
He is the man you can turn for help.
This is the tree we used to play games.
几种易混的情况
1.I'll never forget the days______________ we worked together.
2.I'll never forget the days ___________ we spent together.
3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago.
4.I went to the place _____________ I visited ten years ago.
5.This is the reason _____________ he was late.
6.This is the reason ______________ he gave.
Homework
Summarize the rules of attributive clause.
Book2 Unit 5 Music
Teaching aims and demand
1. Let the Ss know about some kinds of music.
2. Let the Ss know about some famous bands in the world.
3. Improve the Ss' ability of expressing their opinion in English.
4. Improve the Ss' ability of reading comprehension.
Teaching tools:
A computer and a piece of chalk.
Teaching contents and procedures:
Step 1. Brain-storming
Before the class begins, ask the Ss " Can you name any music style" to know what they know about music style. Then list some music styles on the screen.
Step 2. Warming-up
Let the Ss enjoy some different kinds of music on the tape and ask them to match the music with the right picture.(The teacher will show some pictures on the screen.)
Step 3 Lead-in
Before the class begins, ask the Ss to enjoy "I'm a believer" played by "The Monkees". And ask them questions about the name of the song?(the band and also the name of the singers) Then show students some pictures of the Monkees.
Step 4 Fast-reading
Ask the Ss to read the text quickly, then do some questions.
Step 5 Careful-reading
Ask the Ss to read the whole text quickly while listening to the tape and find out the answers to the following questions on the screen:
Q1: Is forming a band a good way to be famous
Q2: How to form a band and achieve success on average
Q3: How did The Monkees get its start?
Q4: Was The Monkees satisfied with its situation? Why was The Monkees so popular in the 1960s?
(Five minutes later the teacher will ask the Ss to answer the questions individually and check their answers .While reading, ask Ss to find out the main idea of each paragraph. At first the teacher will teach the Ss some ways of finding the main idea.)
Step 6 Comprehending
Give the Ss the following adjectives "popular, lively, funny, foolish, attractive, brave, crazy, noisy, classical, rich, honest, famous" and ask them to choose the ones that they think best describe "The Monkees" and give their reasons.
(The teacher will first ask the Ss to discuss in pairs and the encourage the Ss to express their opinions. There is no definite answer.)
Step 7 Group discussion
Ask the Ss to discuss the following topics in groups of four.
1. Find the music in our life!
2. What are the functions of music ?
(After discussion, ask the Ss to express their own opinion.)
Step8 Homework
1.Find out something about your favorite band and show us tomorrow.
2. Retell the text.
高考英语复习教案设计篇5
一、教学目标与要求
通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用表示“提供和拒绝帮助”的常用语;复习句子的成分——主语;了解纽约的发展历史和土著人被压迫的历史。
二、教学重点与难点
1.重点词汇
1. a handful of 2. tear down 3. turn away 4. now that引导状语从句 5. take possession of 6. have an effect on 7. make agreements with 8. become know as… 9. deal with 10. in turn 11. in the rush
2.重点句型
1)Today Native Americans express their anger over this business deal.
2)This is because the surface of the earth is not flat but round.
3)Now that they could ride horses, it became easier to hunt the bison.
4)This in return had an effect on the food supply for wolves.
3.语法 复习和归纳句子的成分——主语
1)The first settlers on the plains were farmers.
2)The killing of the bison changed the whole wild life of the plains.
3)Whether he will come or not is unknown.
4)To see is to believe.
5)The learned should be respected.
教学建议
教学教法：
进入高三下学期的学习，基本进入了全面备考状态。北京特级教师张铁城老师有如下建议：
1. 对近年高考题精耕细作，反对盲目的题海战术。
2. 不要单纯背词汇表，要把词汇与语法结合起来，要在具体语篇中记忆词汇。
3. 要多读多题材的阅读文，特别是现代生活中的热点问题。
4. 要增加听力训练的力度，充分利用高三课本资源。
词语辨析：
1.By 1820 the population of New York had grown to about 125 000, making it the largest city in the USA.
making it the largest city in the USA是分词短语作结果状语。动词make 意为“使成为”，接名词或形容词构成复合结构。如：
The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus causing the delay.
Her husband died in the war, making her a widow with three children2.In 1858 an area of poor housing, factories and farm buildings was torn down and Central Park was created, reaching from 59th Street to 110th Street and across three avenues.
1)tear(tore，tom)是动词，意为“撕开，扯掉”。短语动词 tear down，意为“撕下，拆毁”。如：
tear down a notice 撕下一张通知
tear down a dangerous wall 拆毁一道危墙
2)reach作“延伸”解。reaching from 59th Street. . . and across three avenues是现在分词作定语，修饰Central Park，相当于一个定语从句。
①现在分词作后置定语相当于限制性定语从句，表示主动的动作或动作正在进行。
Anyone swimming will be punished.
The road joining the two villages is very wide.连接这两个村子的路非常宽。
③现在分词的被动语态作后置定语(既表示被动，也表示动作正在进行)
The question being discussed is very important.
Do you know the boy being punished by our teacher?
3.In 1892 the age of mass arrival began, during which 15 million new people passed through Ellis into the USA. over a period of 62 years.
1)mass是名词，意为“大量，大批”，mass arrival是名词修饰名词，mass作定语。英语中名词修饰名词是常有的现象。如：
head teacher班主任 express train快车
news broadcast 新闻广播 welcome speech 欢迎词
time table时间表 orange juice 橘子汁
press conference 记者招待会 research project研究计划
power plant电厂 weather forecast天气预报
2)pass through为固定短语，含义为“穿过，通过，路过”，其中 through既可当介词用，也可当副词用。如：
He passed through unspeakable difficulties.
We're just passing through on our way to Shanghai
4.now that，due to，because of，owing to，since，as
1)now that.作“既然”时相当于since.突出事实性，而as作“既然”语气较弱。有时now that中的that可省去。如：
Now(that)you are well again，you can travel.你既然恢复了健康，就能够旅行了。
2)due to作“由于，因为，应归功于”时常作表语或跟在名词后。如：
The flight was cancelled due to the storm.班机因暴风雨停航了。
3)because of“由于，因为”只能引导副词短语，在句中作状语或表语。如：
Lincoln is admired because of his leadership.林肯由于出色的领导而受到人们的赞赏。
4)owing to“由于，因为”常在现代英语中与 because of，due to换用。如：
Owing to unfavourable weather，I was unable to carry on with it.由于天气不好。我不能把它进行下去。
高考英语复习教案设计篇6
教学设计
设计意图：运用“讨论式”的英语教学模式和采用“任务型”英语教学途径，培养同学们的听说读写能力，突出阅读和写作技能训练、学习策略的培养、阅读和写作的实践，从而使学生领会语言信息的输入与输出、阅读和写作之间的内在联系，并引导学生独立思考并以讨论、合作学习的方式练习英语写作。
主题内容：Born Dying Unit 7 SBII
相关领域：信息技术，医学
课时安排：2课时
任务布置：1、网上查寻有关的信息并做汇报;
2、课堂阅读两篇文章
3、写一篇英语演讲稿“Cherish Your Life & Prevent AIDS”
实施过程：
第一课时：信息输入——阅读课
教学目标：1、检阅学生课外查阅有关的信息资料和学生对知识的了解情况;
2、培养学生的阅读策略和提高阅读能力;
3、学会“善待他人，关爱自己，珍惜生命”。
教学形式：讨论交流合作
教学过程(Teaching Procedures)
Step 1、Pre-reading
课前教师给学生布置如下任务：1.What is AIDS ? What is HIV? 2. How do people get AIDS? 3. What happens to people who have AIDS? 4. How does Xiaohua feel about having AIDS? 5. How do her friends and family feel about her disease? 6. Something about the World AIDS DAY.
要求学生带着这些任务预习课文。学生要回答以上问题，除阅读课文外，还必须查找相关材料，做好记录。此环节学生可采用分工合作的学习方式。此时教师可以给学生一些必要的帮助，如：提供网站名，提供一些阅读材料。由于学生是在任务目标驱使下预习，预习就很有成效，而不是走过场。为课堂讨论奠定了基础，同时也提高了课堂教学的效率，发挥了学生的主体作用，培养了学生查找信息的能力和较强的自学能力。
Step 2： Lead-in ——导入 Collect the information Ss have found and at the same time ask the Ss to exchange the information about HIV/AIDS. And ask Ss to discuss the following questions.
1. Answer the following questions
What is AIDS?How is it infected?Who gets it easily?What attitude do people have now ?
2. What can you do on World AIDS Day?
3. Do you think it is safe to be friends with people who are living with HIV/AIDS? Give your views.
分组展示预习任务的完成情况。一方面教师可以检查学生的预习效果，另一方面做到以学生为中心自然导入新课。学生分组(四人一组)讨论，(也是初步展示预习成果)，学生交流气氛热烈，学习兴趣很高。为使学生主动参与教学的全过程开了好头。
Step 3： Reading
这一阶段为学生对语言知识、语言材料进行加工、处理的过程。在学生预习的基础上，围绕话题和文章，指导学生进行阅读技巧训练。包括讨论分析文章结构、归纳中心思想，开展语言交际活动，逐步落实学生的各项预习目标和要求。指导学生进行反复的讨论、查阅、归纳、总结等口头交际活动。
如：教师设计了如下任务：
Task 1： Skimming to find out what is the reading material going to talk about.
Task II. Analyze the structures of the passage， expressing your opinions actively.
三、案例分析
1、信息与学科整合，培养学生主动探究意识
英语新课程标准倡导教师鼓励和支持学生主动参与课程资源的开发利用，在媒体已高度发展的今天，要突破课本是知识主要来源的限制，用各种教学资源拓展学生学习和运用英语的渠道。这种探究性学习方式超越了传统的单一的学科学习框架，培养了学生的主体意识和探究精神，使学生的学习能力获得和谐发展。
在“阅读与写作整合”教学过程中，教师通过设计一系列问题，引导学生课前通过互联网，报刊等教学资源，收集查阅有关HIV/AIDS信息，接着在课堂上开展了相互交换信息的活动，培养了学生主动获取信息的兴趣和能力。
2、课内与课外结合，实现基础课程和拓展课程结合
从“阅读与写作”教学过程看，围绕阅读主题内容，读前大量查阅相关内容，初步了解HIV/AIDS;读中展示信息，精读课文，解决问题，培养阅读策略;读后讨论问题，进行说写活动，输出信息，体现了沟通课堂内外，充分利用教学资源，开展综合性学习的思想，为实现基础课程与拓展课程结合以及实现课外阅读量累计达到30万字找到了一条途径。
3、采取讨论合作学习方式，培养学生合作意识
《新课程标准》强调转变学生的学习方式，倡导以“主动参与，乐于探究，交流与合作”为主要特征的学习方式。合作学习中的信息互动是一种多边活动，他不是传统的教学中教师向学生单向型互动或师生间交流的双向型互动，而是师生，生生间的多边互动，通过学生间相互用英语提问、对话、讨论等，为每个学生增加了更多接触目的语的机会，也增加了使用英语的机会。这种互动式教学促使学生自己与他人学习，促进学生的认知与情感的全面发展。从“阅读与表达”教学中第二部分来看，采取的是一种交互式的合作学习写作教学，重视过程写作与评价，改变在写作教学中总采取学生单独写出作文然后教师批改的英语写作课教学模式，培养学生的合作精神，弥补一个教师难以面向有差异的众多学生的不足，从而真正实现每个学生都得到发展的目标。
4、写作教学抓住了阅读教学的内在实质进行，是阅读教学的延伸与深化，是语言学习从语言输入到语言输出的一个质的转变。
高考英语复习教案设计篇7
一、教学目标与要求
通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用表示“希望、意愿、祝愿”的常用语;复习it的用法;了解19世纪欧美白人捕捉和贩运黑人作奴隶及虐待他们的罪恶历史。
二、教学重点与难点
1.重点词汇
become of, once in a while, provide, the moment, go back, role, reason
2.重点句型
1)Born a free man, he was now in Chairs.
2)What shocked him most was that the man who carried him were black.
3)Worse was to come.
4)All he knew was that his African ancestor taught his son and grandson the words in his own language for “river” and “guitar”!
3.语法it的用法
1)There's a knock at the door.Who is it?
2)It's a lovely baby.Is it a boy or a girl?
3)It is/has been three years since we last met.
4)It is necessary for you to do so.
5)It was in the street that I met him this morning.
教学建议
教学教法：高三下学期，教师按部就班的讲课文是不现实的。但高三下册书里却有很多精彩的文章及词汇，舍弃又未免可惜。把课文当作听力来上，即锻炼了听力，又培养了语感。如果听力与写作结合，学生的进步会更快。 写作可以练习听后写大意(main idea)，写相关内容的文章。对于精彩段落，还可以练习听写整个段落。
词语辨析：
1.the moment
the moment作连词时和as soon as用法相当，用来引出一个时间状语从句。如：
I recognized Jack the moment he appeared in the street. 杰克在街上一露面，我就认出来了。
The moment (that) he said it he knew what a mistake he had made. 他一开口说那事，就知道自己犯了什么样的错误。
类似的名词除the moment 外, 如the minute，the second也可作连词用。在英国英语中 immediately也可作连词用，和as soon as用法一样。如：
I’ll tell him the minute (that) he gets here. 他一到达那儿，我就告诉他。
I left immediately the clock struck twelve. 钟一敲十二点我就离开了。
Please let me know immediately you get the results. 你一得到结果，请立即告诉我。
2.for和because的区别
for 和because都表示原因，但because是从属连词，连接原因状语从句，表示直接的，根本的理由;for是并列连词，连接两个并列分句，表示附加的推断的理由。如：
The light went out, because the oil was out. 因为油用完了，所以灯灭了。(直接的原因)
The oil must be out, for the light went out. 油想必用完了，因为灯灭了。(推断的理由)
3. be + to – v 常用来表示不可避免要发生的事，注定后来要发生的事。
They said goodbye, not knowing that they were never to meet again.
他们互相告别，不知道永远不可能再见面了。
The worst is still to come. 最严重的事情注定要发生的。
be + to-v 还常表示计划、打算或安排好做某事，应该或不应该做某事以及能不能做某事。如：
That book of yours is to appear next month. (=That book of yours is going to appear next month. )
你那本书将于下月出版。
You are not to smoke in the offices. (==You should not smoke in the offices. ) 你们不得在办公室吸烟。
What am I to do? ( =What should I /can I do?) 我该怎么办?
4.if only引起的句子表示一种难以实现的愿望，句子谓语要用虚拟语气。如：
It only he had had more courage! 要是他更勇敢些就好了!
If only she didn’t drive so fast! 但愿她开车不要太快!
If only it would stop raining! 雨要是停下来就好了!
5.make up one's mind, decide, determine
l)make up one's mini“决心;认定”，后接不定式或that从句，mind随人称而变化。如：
We've made up our minds to devote our lives to serving the people heart and soul.
2)decide指经过考虑或讨论研究作出决定，后接不定式，介词 on/up on或从句。如：
He decided on taking the position at the bank. ==He decided to take the position at the bank.
3)determine“决心、坚决”，侧重表示决心已下定，任何力量都动摇不了这种决心。其后常接不定式，也可接on/upon + ing。如：
His mother has determined to give him a chance.
6.seize，take，grasp，arrest
1)seize“抓住”有猛然抓住并不脱手之意。如：
The policeman seized the thief by the collar.
2)take“抓住”，属一般用语。如：
He took his girl friend by the arm.
3)grasp“抓住，抓紧;抱住;理解，领会”。如：
Grasp the rope and I'll pull you up.
I didn't quite grasp your meaning
4)arrest侧重于“逮捕;扣留;防止。”如：
He was arrested In suspicion of having murdered the girl.
This newly developed drug has arrested his cancer.
7.give out, give away, give back, give forth, give in, give off, give over, give up
(l)give out放出、发生;宣称，公布，发表;分配，分发;用完，耗尽;精疲力竭。如：
The nurse's patience at last gave out.
(2)give away赠送;出卖;泄露/give back归还;返射/give forth放出，发出(声音，气味等);发表，公布give in投降;屈服，让步;交上/give off发出(蒸气、光、烟等)/give over移交，交托/give up让给;放弃，抛弃。
8. Once on the boat, they were taken below and their chains were fixed to bars that ran the length of the ship.
run在这里为引申含义，作“扩展，延伸”解。如：
The road runs along the river. 那条道路沿着河流延伸。
The shelves run round the wall. 书架绕墙而立。
9.All he knew was that his African ancestor taught his son and grandson the words in his own language for "river" and "guitar".
这是一个主从复合句。All the knew是主语，其中all后省略了关系代词that，he knew是定活从句。连词that后引导一个表语从句。
He can do all he could to help me. 他会尽其所能来帮助我。 (all that he could中的all that 可省略)