八年级下册英语第八单元教案
英语老师要在课堂中要为学生们创设仿真的生活场景，让他们体验情景中使用的语言。在英语教学中，写一篇初二八年级英语教案对所有初二八年级英语老师来说是非常重要的。你是否在找正准备撰写“八年级下册英语第八单元教案”，下面小编收集了相关的素材，供大家写文参考！
八年级下册英语第八单元教案篇1
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 复习、巩固表示委婉请求和应答的句型。
2. 培养阅读理解能力。
3. 完成相关练习。
二、过程与方法
将抽象知识具体化，帮助学生总结规律，系统地学习语法。调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。
三、情感态度与价值观
认识到做家务的意义和重要性，养成常做家务的好习惯。
教学重点
复习、巩固表示委婉请求和应答的句型。
教学难点
培养阅读理解能力。
教法导航
通过大量练习让学生主动掌握语法知识。
学法导航
练习、讨论、主动探求规律。
教学准备
多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 A Game
Show a list of chores on the blackboard：
do the dishes clean your room
take out the trash sweep the floor
fold your clothes make your bed
Give them a set of blank cards.
T：Let’s play a game. You will work in groups of four. First each group writes the chores on the cards. Put them face down. The first student turns over a card，and asks the student next to him/her to do this chore. That student says “no” and gives a reason. Each student should give a reason that has not been given before. The one who can’t give a proper reason will be out of the game. Those who can keep coming up with reasons will be the winner.
Step 3 Role play
Ask some pairs to role play the dialogue in 2d.
Step 4 Presentation
Say：As we all know，Mother does almost all the housework in the house. She is always tired. Should we help Mother? What we can do to help her? Ask some students to report their answers.
Step 5 Reading
Say：Now let’s read an article about Nancy and her mother. Please read quickly and answer the questions：1. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her? 2. Did they solve the problem? How?
Then ask some students to report their answers.
Now let’s read the sentences in 3b，try to understand and translate them. Then read the passage again carefully and try to underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing. After several minutes， ask some students to report their answers and translate the sentences into Chinese.
Step 6 Language points
1. You watch TV all the time and ...
all the time(在该段时间内)一直;向来，一向;时时刻刻;每时每刻
e.g. I do this all the time. 我一直是这么做的。
This happens all the time. 这种情况是时时发生的。
2. I’m just as tired as you are!
as ... as 意为 “和…一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as + adj./ adv. + as。
e.g. This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
Your pen writes as smoothly as mine. 你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
注意：as … as 的否定形式为“not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。
e.g. He didn’t act as well as you. 他表现得不如你好。
3. For one week，she did not do any housework， and neither did I.
1) neither 用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换 neither 使用。
e.g. --- I don’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。
--- Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。
注意：neither 之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。
2) neither 用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。
He answered neither of the letters. 他两封信都没回。
e.g.--- Which one would you like? 你喜欢哪一个?
--- Neither. 两个都不喜欢。
Step 7 Practice
3c, Show the sentences on the screen： 1. Could you take the dog for a walk? 2. I walked home from school. Then ask some students to read and translate them. Then help them to say that the word “walk” in the first sentence is a noun and the word “walked” in the second sentence is a verb. Then ask the students to look at the sentences in 3c and decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form. Finally ask some students to report their answers.
Step 8 Grammar focus
Ask the students to translate the sentences in the box and try to remember them. Then practice them in pairs. Finally ask the students to make up more similar dialogues.
Step 9 Practice
4a First ask the students to translate the sentences from 1 to 5，then decide whether they are requests or permissions. Then match each one with the correct response. Finally ask the students to practice the dialogues in pairs.
4b First ask the students to fill in the blanks in the conversation by themselves and then ask them to check the answers in pairs. Finally ask them to practice the dialogue in pairs.
Step 10 Group work
Say：Boys and girls，we’ll go for a camping trip tomorrow. And today we should prepare what we need. Please work in groups and make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart in 4c. You can use the dialogue to help you：A：Could you please bring a tent， Liu Chang? B：Sure. And could you please…? C：Sorry，I can’t. I have to… After several minutes，ask some groups to practice the dialogue.
Step 11 Homework
Suppose your family will go to America for summer holiday，what should you prepare? Talk about it in groups and try to use the sentence patterns：Could you…? Could I …?
课堂作业
I. 根据句意和首字母用适当的单词填空
1. Do you like doing chores? No，I h________ doing chores.
2. What do you do after you get up every day? I brush my teeth and w ______ my face.
3. Could you help your mother m________ dinner on Sundays?
4. I often do the s________ with my sister on weekend.
5. I have a little money，could I b_______ some from you?
6. Could I please u_______ your car? Sorry，I can’t. I have to have a meeting.
II. 连词成句
1. take out，could，please，you，trash，the
_____________________________________?
2. I，please，movies，go，could，to，the
_____________________________________?
3. you，often，the，clean，room，do
_____________________________________?
4. but，have，you，to，your，finish，first，homework
_____________________________________.
参考答案：I. 1. hate 2. wash 3. make 4. shopping 5. borrow 6. use II. 1. Could you please take out the trash? 2. Could I please go to the movies? 3. Do you often clean the room? 4. But you have to finish your homework first.
教学反思
一节课下来，大部分学生都能积极投入到课堂教学中来，并积极举手发言。课堂气氛比较活跃，调动了大部分学生听课的积极性，因此合作教学对提高学生实际的语言交流能力以及与他人的合作能力有很大的促进作用。但很明显，语言表达能力强的学生参与的机会相对要多，代表小组汇报的机会也多，而另有一些学生却习惯于当听众，被动地接受别人的观点，很少发表自己的个人意见，也就是说在小组合作学习中学生的参与度不均衡，而这部分学生主要是学习困难生。
八年级下册英语第八单元教案篇2
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语：do the dishes，take out the rubbish，fold your clothes，sweep the floor，make your bed，clean the living room
2. 理解并掌握重点句型：Could you please…? Could I …?
3. 能听懂有关做家务和日常活动的对话。
二、过程与方法
采用情境教学法，调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。
三、情感态度与价值观
了解各种家务，能发现要做的家务并积极主动地去做。
教学重点
能用本课的重点词汇和句型对家务作出委婉请求。
教学难点
能抓住录音中的关键词。
教法导航
课上引导学生积极参与课堂活动，老师少讲，鼓励学生多练。
学法导航
加强小组合作学习，积极回答问题。
教学准备
图片，录音机，多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Lead-in
T：Good morning，boys and girls! I am always very busy on weekends. So my daughter often helps me with the housework. Do you often help your mother do the chores at home? (Write “chores” on blackboard and explain it.) Here “chore” means housework. Could you please tell me what chores you do at home?
S1：I often clean my room.
S2：I wash my clothes and fold my clothes.
S3：I clean the window.
S4：I make my bed and sweep the floor.
S5：I clean the living room.
T：Well， you are good boys and girls! We should try to be helpful and do some chores at home.
Step 3 New words and expressions
Ask the students to look at the picture on Page 17.
T：Look at the picture on page 17. What can you see?
S1：Peter and his mother.
S2：The dustbin is full.
S3：The floor is dirty.
S4：...
T：So there are a lot of chores to do，right? Help students to learn the following phrases about chores：clean the living room; do the dishes; sweep the floor; make the bed; take out the trash; fold the clothes
Step 4 Presentation
T：If you want to ask somebody to do chores，how can you ask in English?
S1：Can you do the chores?
S2：Could you please do the chores?
T：Which one do you think is better?
students：The second one.
T：Yes. We should say“Could you please do the chores?”instead of other ways because it sounds very polite. Write “Could you please ...?” on the blackboard.
Step 5 Pair work
T：In the picture，the mom asks the son to do some chores. What does she say?
S：Peter，could you please take out the trash?
T：Good! Today，we’ll learn how to make polite requests with could. It is very important to be polite in our life. Now work in pairs. Imagine you are the mom and the son in the picture. Ask your partner to do the chores that you see.
First ask two students to read the sample conversation in activity 1c. Then students make their own conversations. Call several pairs to demonstrate their conversations to the class.
Step 6 Listening
T：You will here a conversation between Peter and his mother. What kind of chores do Mom and Peter do? Check Mom or Peter.
Play the recording twice. For the first time students focus on the chores Mom does; the second time，focus on the chores Peter does. Then check the answers.
Step 7 A little game
Find out the best helper at home.
T：Do you often help your parents do the chores? Now let’s choose the best helper at home. First please write down all the chores from your memory on a piece of paper. Then check each chore you do at home. The one who check the most chores will be the best helper at home.
Step 8 Group work
T：Imagine we are going to clean our classroom this afternoon. You need someone to help you do some things. Think of the things you need to do and make polite requests to your partners. You may find these phrases useful.
Show the following phrases on the screen：carry some water，clean the desks，clean the chairs，clean the windows，clean the blackboard，turn off the lights，take down the old pictures，put up the new pictures，sweep the floor. After a few minutes，call several groups to show their conversations.
Step 9 Presentation
T：I can’t find my pen. But I have to write something now. What can I do?
S：You can borrow a pen from others.
T：But what should I say?
S：Can I use your pen?
T：But that doesn’t sound very polite. Any other idea?
S：Could I please use your pen? (Write the sentence on the blackboard)
T：Good! That’s a very polite way.
Step 10 Listening
Ask the students to look at the picture on Page 18. Then say：Look at the picture. That’s Peter and his father. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. Look at the chart in activity 2a. What are the four things? Ask a student to read the things aloud.
T：What does his father say? Now please listen to the tape and check ‘yes’ or ‘no’ in the chart. Play the tape twice. For the first time，they only listen. The second time，they check “yes” or “no”. Then check the answers with the whole class.
T：Why Peter’s father say no? What are his reasons? Let’s listen to the conversation again. Draw lines to the reasons in the chart. Before play the tape，ask a student to read the reasons given. Then play the tape. If necessary，play it again. Check the answers.
Help students to summarize different ways of answering the question “Could I...?” Yes，you can / I guess so / Oh， yeah / Sure. No， you can’t. ... / Sorry， but ...
Step 11 Pair work
T：Now look at activity 2c. Work in pairs. Student A is Peter who asks if he can do things. Student B is Peter’s father who says “yes” or “no”. If you say “no”，give a reason.
First get two students to read the sample conversation. Then students make their own conversations.
Step 12 Group work
T：Imagine we’ll have a self-study class this afternoon. You would like to do many different things. How will you ask your teacher for permission? Please do it in groups of four. One will be the teacher，and the others will be the students，make conversation like this：
S：Could I please listen to music?
T：No you can’t.
S：Could I please go to play basketball?
T：Sorry，you have to stay in class.
S：Could I please draw pictures?
T：Yes，you can.
After that，get several groups to demonstrate their conversations to the class.
Step 13 Homework
1. Suppose you are having a party，and you need more drinks and snacks. But you can’t leave the house. Ask your classmates for help. Write a dialogue between you and your classmate with “Could I please ...?”and “Could you please ...?”
2. Understand，read and role play the conversation in 2d.
课堂作业
1. ---Could you please s the floor?
---Yes，sure.
2. ---Could you please do the d ?
---Sorry，I can’t. I have to do my homework.
3. 我每天早上都整理床铺。
I ________ the ________ every morning.
4. 我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。
My parents asked me not to ________ ________ late at night.
5. Could I watch the football match? (作肯定回答)
________，you ________.
参考答案：1. sweep 2. dishes 3. make， bed 4. stay out 5. Yes，can.
教学反思
多媒体能使整个教学过程表现为声、图、文并茂，使声音、图像、文字的呈现更自然。为此，在课堂上，教师应该为学生创造学习氛围，让学生时常有成功感和成就感，以便进一步激发学生学习的内在动力。在本堂课中应注意让发音较标准的同学多朗读，让思维敏捷的同学先回答问题，让善于观察的同学多纠正错误，让反应慢的同学多回答低难度问题。尽量使每个同学多动脑、多动口、多动手。
八年级下册英语第八单元教案篇3
I’ll help to clean up the city park.
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice,...
2) 能掌握以下句型：① You could help to clean up the city parks. ....
3) 能了解以下语法：情态动词could, should的用法;用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。如何表达主动提供帮助。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
在授课过程中渗透助人就是助己，助人收获快乐的情感目标，使学生在谈论如何为别人提供帮助的对话中能意识到尽己所能，帮助他人，乐于奉献是一种良好的品德，培养学生为他人着想，热爱公益事业，乐于助人的优良品质。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法：clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, ....
2) 学会提供帮助的基本句型：I’d like to work outside.I’ll help clean the city park.
2. 教学难点：学会提供帮助的基本句型
三、教学过程
Period 1(Section A 1a-2d)
Step 1 Warming up
1. 播放学生志愿者进行义务帮助别人的活动视频，通过询问他们以下问题来引导学生们了解社会上一些的志愿们进行的活动。
Step 2 New words Read new words on p9-10.
Step 3 Discussion
1. 1a. Look at the ways you could help others. Then list other ways.
2. Ss discuss with their partners and write the ways one could help others:
① Help plant trees by the river. ② Help clean up the city park.
③ Visit the old people in the old people’s home. ④ Help young kids to learn English.
Step 4 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in the chart. Make sure they know the meaning of the sentences.
2. 1b. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
Step 5 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the conversation in the picture.
2. 1c. Use the information in the chart of 1b to make other conversations.
A: I hope to work outside.
B: You could help to clean up the city parks. ........
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
Step 6 Listening
1. 2a:
T: A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-up Day. Listen and check (√) the things they are going to do to tell people about it.
1. Look at the pictures in 2a. Discuss the things they are going to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check the pictures.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
2. 2b:
1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write the correct words in the blanks.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Step 7 Pair work
1. 2c. Tell Ss to make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to read out thei r conversation first.
e.g. A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
B: Let’s have lunch first.
A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
B: You’re right. We can’t put off making a plan. As we talk, I’ll write down all our ideas. Then we can decide which ideas are best.
A: Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’ll hand them out after school.
B: And we could each call up ten students and ask them to come.
3. Ss act the conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their con versations.
Step 8 Reading and Role-play
1. Read the conversations and answer the two questions:
① Where’s Helen going to work this summer?
__________________________________
② What did Tom do to help the old people?
____________________________________
Answers: She’s going to work in an old people’s home.
Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.
2. Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the conversation.
Homework:
Teaching thought:
Period 2(Section A 3a-3c)
Step 1 Revision
1. Write down the phrases.
1. 打扫 ________ 2. 分发 ________ 3. 曾经 _______
4. (使)变得高兴 ________ 5. 义务做某事 _________________
6. 大打扫日 ______________ 7. 想出主意(办法)____________
2. Role-play
A: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
B: Really? I did that last summer!
Step 2 New words Read new words on p11.
Step 3 Reading
1.Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the answers to these questions:
1. What does Mario love?
2. What does Mary love?
3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?
Ss read the article quickly and try to answer the questions:
Answers: 1. He loves animals.
2. She loves reading books.
3. Mario volunteers at animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read.
2.3b: Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?
2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?
3. What does Mario say about volunteering?
4. What does Mary say about volunteering?
Answers: 1. Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
2. Because she can do what she loves to do and help others.
3. He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ face.
4. Volunteering is a dream come true for her.
Homework Make sentences with these words.
help (to) do; want to do; learn to do; decide to do; how to do; volunteer to do
Teaching thought:
Period 3(Grammar Focus-4c)
Step 1 Revision
Complete the sentences.
Mario and Mary ____ ___ several hours each week __ ____ others. Mario wants __ ___ an animal doctor. He _________ at an animal hospital. He wants __ _____ more about ____ __ care for animals.
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself __ ___ ____ of four. Last year, she decided __ ___ ___ for a volunteer after-school _______ program. Mary still works there once a week __ ____ kids _____ __ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can what she _____ ___ ___and helps others at the same time.
Can you tell something about Mary to us?
Answers: give up, to help, to be, volunteers, to learn, how to, at the age, to try out, reading, to help, learn to, loves to do
Step 2 Grammar focus
1. 阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
Step 3 New words Look at the big screen and learn the new words and expressions:
Step 4 Practice
1. 4a: Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
Answers: put off; call up; come up with; cheer up; put up; hand out; give out
2. 4b: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Check the answers with the Ss.
3. 4c: Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives.
Homework Make sentences with the phrases below.
put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with, give out, put off
Teaching thought:
Period 4(Section B 1a-2e)
Step 1 Warming up and revision
1. Daily greeting. 2. 复习动词不定式的用法，并完成相关任务。
3. Check the homework. Let some Ss report “Who’s the … in class?”
Step 2 Presentation
1. Present the new words on the big screen and learn the new words together.
1) repair v. 修理;修补 2) fix v. 安装;使固定
3) give away 赠送;捐赠 4) wheel n. 车轮;轮子
2. Ss read and try to remember the new words.
3. Work on 1a and match the sentences with the similar meaning.
4. Check the answers with the Ss.
Step 3 Writing . Work on 1b
1. Ask one student read the phrases and the nouns. Tell Ss to match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases.
2. Let some Ss come to the blackboard and write down their sentences. Then check together.
Step 4 Listening . Work on 1c:
1. Tell Ss to look at the pictures in 1c. Tell them the boy in the pictures is Jimmy. He’s a good boy. He likes to help others. What is he doing now? Listen to the tapes and number the pictures.
2. Play the recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the first time. Play the recording again and number the pictures.
3. Check the answers:
Step 5 Role-play
1. Work in pairs. Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.
2. Let two students make a model for the Ss.
3. Ss practice their conversations
4. Teacher can walk around the classroom, and give some help to the Ss.
Step 6 Reading
Fast Reading
1. T: Now let’s work on 2b. First, let’s read the questions and make sure we know the meanings of all the questions. Then read the passage quickly and find the answers to the questions.
1) What kind of letter is it? 2) Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?
2. Ss read the letter quickly and try to find the answers to the two questions.